Nature and Management in Different Countries Essay Example for Free

Nature and Management in Different Countries Essay Terrorism is a war that has been waging on for more than what the general American population knows about – what makes terrorism a very close reality and a household name is the fact that in the last few years, terrorists are bringing the smell of fear and death closer to the erstwhile protected US domestic landscape through a very lethal weapon: suicide bombers. Times have changed, and the terrorists are getting bolder and bolder, so they say, but some things remain the same, and that includes the nature of suicide terrorist groups, how they are managed by their leaders and how things are just as much the same as it was in the past, as it was in the other countries were suicide terrorist activities were felt earlier, harder, harsher prior to the onslaught of these breed of freedom fighters in the collective US consciousness. Suicide terrorist groups, like any other organization, is a complex maze which can only be treaded successfully through the use of human resource management tools, not very far from the management paradigm and approaches that business groups and other non-violent groups use, since the key to the sustenance of suicide terrorist groups, ironically, is the efficiency of the management to ensure that they always have people who wants to die and to kill in the name of satisfying the greater goal and the greater good. People who are living in a place and in a time characterized by commercialism and consumerism of television ads and product promotions about how to stay beautiful and live longer, about how to look better and have better skin and hair condition, about means and ways to battle diseases and extend lives a little longer people, who, in short enjoys life to the full extent, may find it difficult to understand how there are those who unlike them can just lay down their lives to die, living everything that the material world still has to offer. Suicide terrorists no doubt are a source of fear and anger as much as they are a source of wonderment, mystery and mystique. People ask themselves why these suicide terrorists do what they do. â€Å"What does motivate men and women to become suicide fighters? This is another difficult question to answer. Some of the suicide groups are motivated by religion, others by ethnic nationalism or by a combination of the two. In many cases, it is difficult to tell which motivation is the strongest (Williams, Waltrip, 2004, p.139). † Here, Williams and Waltrip points to the nature of suicide terrorists found in different parts of the world – that they are motivated by something greater than the preservation of their mortal life. The difference in motivation is not just found among different groups, but as low as every one single suicide terrorist and his/her personal reason for embarking on such kind of work and mission (Williams, Waltrip, 2004, p. 139). The modern media(television, Internet and movies) supplement whatever little knowledge the public has by providing either real or fictitious information through documentaries and television shows and movies that graphically illustrate suicide terrorists, their behavior, their nature and their characteristics, with the risk that sometimes they are far from telling the people the truth: e. g. take for example the notion of most people about the gender of a suicide bomber as male, when some historians say otherwise. â€Å"In general, males rarely become suicide terrorists, who are more typically young women and teenagers (Wessely, Krasnov, 2006, p. 112). † What this points out is that with the growth of global terrorism and the rise of suicide terrorist groups and their actions, the desire for knowledge about such aspect of modern day life also improves. Short history on suicide terrorism – In its most basic sense, suicide terrorism may refer to any act wherein the cause of terror of the people, community or society wreaks havoc, death and mayhem without regard for his or her own survival or even with the presence of risking sure death in the process. If this is the case, then suicide terrorism indeed goes way, way back – even during the times of barbarian warriors or even further back. But the concept of modern day suicide terrorism is younger, being around for just nearly three decades. â€Å"Apparently, the first terrorist suicide attack took place in Beirut on 15 December 1981. On that date a suicide driver reportedly drove an explosives-laden car into the Iraqi embassy, killing himself as well as 61 other persons and injuring more than 100. Iraq claimed that the attack was carried out by the Iranian and Syrian intelligence services. The use of suicide attacks as a systematic tactic, however, began only in 1983 (Bjorgo, 2005, p. 72). † Historians do not actually claim that this act triggered the new wave of in the style of terrorism, but this is one of the first one of its kind, probably the first documented act constituting the idea of modern day suicide terrorism by a suicide terrorist. Suicide attacks by suicide terrorist groups is not something new, especially not in the international level, since many groups decades ago were already resorting to this type of attack. The only difference is that now, there is an increased global presence and awareness about suicide terrorist groups and their actions because they are expanding their targets towards new locations, targeting a new set of people some of which are not even fully aware that they are just as susceptible to such attacks compared to the people living in other locations which are war torn and struggling from armed conflict. â€Å"Although suicide terrorism is not new to the world, it appears to have greatly expanded since early 2003 and has spread to regions where it was previously unknown. The primary increase was in the large number of suicide terrorists operating in Iraq, which until the war had not experienced this brand of terrorism (Fieldman, Shapir, 2004, p. 46).

Gene Therapy and Cancer :: Genetics Science Technology Medical Essays

Gene Therapy and Cancer In 1997, an estimated 1.38 million Americans will be newly diagnosed with cancer (Blaese, 1997). The treatments available only cure half of them. Many new strategies, including gene therapy are in developmental stages for treating cancer. Nearly half of all gene therapy trials currently under way deal with cancer and experts believe a number of these applications will be in use within the next three to five years (Lyon, 1997). Cancer is considered a genetic disorder. Studies have identified a small number of genes that must be mutated to bring about development of cancer or maintain the growth of malignant cells (Klug, 1996). Two main properties of cancer are uncontrollable cell division and the ability to spread or metastasize. Both are results of genetic alterations. Mutations in the cells that lead to certain forms of cancer, can be identified as inherited in some families. In most cases, however, it is difficult to identify a simple pattern of inheritance. There are two ways to regulate cell division. One way is with tumor suppressor genes, which usually function to inactivate or repress cell division. These genes or their products or both, must be inactivated sporadically for cell division of take place. If they are permanently inactivated or lost through mutation, uncontrolled cell division occurs. Another way cell division is regulated is by proto-oncogenes, which usually promotes cell division also. These genes can be in an "on" or "off" mode and when in the "on" mode, cell division is promoted. When the genes or their products or both are inactivated, cell division is stopped. If they are permanently switched "on", cell regulation is stopped and tumor formation begins. Oncogenes are the mutant form of proto-oncogenes. An example of a transformation of a proto-oncogene to an oncogene is the p53 gene, which encodes a nuclear protein that acts as a transcription factor. The p53 gene is usually a tumor suppressor gene that controls passage of the cell from one phase of mitosis to another. The mutations in p53 gene are estimated to be associated with over half of all cancers. The most prevalent cause of death in cancer patients is metastasis, where cancer cells detach from the original tumor site and settle elsewhere in the body, to grow and divide producing another tumor. There are two kinds of tumors, benign and malignant. Benign tumors can be removed and usually do not return.

Steps Taken To Ensure Security Of Personnel

Personnel involved in emergency preparedness in an agency should be aware of state and local laws that are applicable in maintaining security. They should know how these laws may affect development and implementation of emergency preparedness in an agency. If the agency leases facilities that are owned by local government, state or private companies, responsibility in ensuring there is security should be allocated to all the parties who use the facilities.Occupant emergency plan should be well known by the key staff and disabled people should get involved in preparing for emergency where disabled should be engaged in maintaining security. Agency plan should be updated by the senior staff and plan should be reviewed by facilities personnel, first responders and no part of the plan should conflict with the procedures of nearby agencies. Security strategy should coordinate information among enforcement of law and security agencies and strengthen cooperation of police and community throu gh sharing information to know the causes of insecurity in an agency.Operation plan should help in providing timely information about criminal activities that may arise so that the director of security can take preventive measures to ensure that no personnel are under risk. (Douglas, 1993 pp38-42). Steps taken to ensure security of organization assets Risk assessment on organizations sensitive information on assets where assets are evaluated basing on integrity, availability and confidentiality of the requirements in classifying assets to determine the ones essential in achieving organization objectives.Risk assessment identifies the threat, probability of occurrence, how vulnerable it is and impact of severity. Threat analysis establishes all the threats that involve flood or virus and improper management of storage devices. Vulnerability analysis ensures that there is protection of critical information resources. Possible control to be implemented should be assessed to determine s ecurity functions to mitigate risks and provide protection to assets. Appropriate security measures should be selected to correspond to retained security functions.Analysis should be done followed by decision making and drafting of action plan according to priority of security measures that should be deployed. Director of security communicate with employees on security issues, monitor and update implemented controls. (Douglas, 1993 pp33-37). Role of scenario planning This is a method of strategic planning used by some organizations to make long term plans that are flexible. It combines known future facts such as political, geography and industrial information with social, technical and environmental trends that act as key driving forces.Scenario planning involves interpreting facts in a subjective manner, new inventions and shifting values. Scenario planning highlights the forces that push future to a different location. It ensures forces are visible so that the planner can recogniz e them in case they happen. It starts by identifying the decision where infinite number of stories tells of the future by telling the people that matter to make better decision. It begins by agreeing on the issue to be addressed and test of relevance of the issues. Scenario planning creates participation of the public and positive visioning.It helps to understand what you want by use of new technology in understanding impact of decisions made in a project and making informed decisions. Through scenario planning, community is able to understand their future and make tradeoffs by understanding the purpose of decisions made. (Bakeoff, 1988 pp17-23). Comparing SWOT and STEEP analysis Both of them begin with analyzing external environment of the business and there after looks at internal strengths and weaknesses of organization in relation to internal factors like prior performance and external factors.They combine analysis to look at organizations opportunities and threats to come up wi th plans in order to have opportunities for countering threats. Both of them help to develop effective corporate strategy. They are involved in changes in technology which they rarely consider as a threat and organization must make use of new improved technology so that it can produce final products that are of high quality and satisfy consumer needs and wantsContrasting SWOT and STEEP analysis SWOT assesses the business of your own or competitors while SPEEP assesses the market which includes competitors from standpoint of a business. SWOT analyses benefits all businesses by completing main competitors SWOT analysis which provide feedback into STEEP analysis economic aspects while STEEP analysis is useful and relevant when business is larger and complex but can still have one or two issues of importance in small businesses.SWOT analysis are used when business are starting to plan in order to identify the strength of business, weakness that may be encountered, available opportunitie s and threats. This is not a process of isolation but decisions taken should be based on findings while STEEP analysis looks for sociocultural, technological, economic and political factors and their impact on business. (Bakeoff, 1988 pp24-26).

The Work And Social Work - 1326 Words

1. By participating in this whole CARES program, I have learned a lot about myself. I know that I want to help people out as a profession, but never truly sure what I was going to major in. Social work was always a possibility, since I love helping people out. However, after taking part in this experience, I learned that the combination of legal work and social work was not a line of work that I am interested in. Another aspect that I took away from this assignment was that this profession is rewarding at times, but it’s also exhausting. I knew it was never going to be easy advocating for these clients, but I had no idea how much work truly went into fighting for someone’s deserved benefits. It wasn’t a shock to why the DPSS office†¦show more content†¦Eventually, we got our break and were able to help out about five other clients. 2. There were so many different skills that were involved when working with our clients. Many of the skills we used were considered basic ones that people should have. For example, we practiced our listening skills. Having the ability to listen to someone is like finding gold. It’s hard to help the client out, if the advocate is not being attentive/listening to them. Another skill that is very useful and that goes hand in hand with listening is being able to be patient with the client/participants. Two times in the DPSS office, I caught myself wanting to stop the client from giving me more information. The two clients, we helped were giving us information that didn’t line up with the evidence we had from their case/paperwork. My partner and I had one long case that went on for at least an hour or longer from start to finish. This client is a 64 year old African American women. Her name is Regina Armstrong. When we first approached her, she didn’t hesitate to ask us questions about her application. Kasey and I asked several questions regarding what she needed help with. Regina needed help figuring out why she wasn’t receiving money into her account. There were several loops that we had to jump through in order to get to the bottom of this issue. While working through this case many other problems kept coming to light. Eventually, Regina saw a worker and had Kasey go in with her toShow MoreRelatedCase Work and Social Work2978 Words   |  12 PagesCase work is not only the basic practice in professional Social Work but rather, a common practice followed by all. The traditional definition defines case work as â€Å"a method of helping individuals through a one-on-on relationship’’. Every individual trained or untrained indulges in case work. The difference is made by theoretical understanding and professional ethics, practices involved in professional case work. Mary Richmond in 1915 explains casework as â€Å"the art of doing different things for andRead MoreThe, The And Social Work779 Words   |  4 Pagesbe most beneficial to meeting their needs. 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Gary Holden at New York University worked to create Information Practice to provide news, publications, journal article abstracts, publications, and videos to be used as education to the professions of social services. The world wide web access is specific to helping social workers easily access resources that can